Parts of a Computer


Published: 28 Oct 2024


Imagine trying to use a computer without the screen or keyboard—how would you even use it? Computers are made of several parts, and each part has a special job. The 10 parts of a computer all work together to make the computer function. Let’s explore these parts to see what they do.

10 parts of computer images with names.

What are the parts of a computer?

A computer has different parts that work together to perform tasks. Each part has a specific function that helps the computer run smoothly. Some parts allow users to input data, while others process and store information. The computer also has components that display results and provide output. All these parts are essential for the proper functioning of a computer.

10 Parts of computer

A computer is made up of different parts, each with a specific role in processing data and performing tasks. Below are 10 important parts of a computer:

  1. CPU (Central Processing Unit)
  2. Monitor
  3. Keyboard
  4. Mouse
  5. Hard Drive
  6. RAM (Random Access Memory)
  7. Power Supply
  8. Motherboard
  9. Graphics Card
  10. Printer

CPU (Central Processing Unit)

The CPU is the computer’s brain. It handles all the tasks you tell the computer to do, like opening a game or writing a document. For example, when you click to play a video, the CPU ensures the video starts and plays smoothly on the screen.

image of a cpu with the caption 'central processing unit

 Monitor

The monitor is the screen that shows everything you do on the computer. It displays everything you type, browse the internet, or watch videos. For example, when you open a game, the monitor shows the game’s images and movements.

Image of a monitor.

Keyboard

The keyboard helps you type letters, numbers, and symbols on the computer. You press the keys to write, search, or send messages. For example, when you type a sentence or play a game, the keyboard helps you do it.

Image of keyboard

Mouse

With the help of a mouse. You move the pointer on the computer screen. You can click on things, open programs, or move files with it. For example, when you want to play a game, you use the mouse to control the game characters or click buttons.

Image of mouse

Hard Drive

The hard drive stores all your files, like documents, photos, and games. It keeps everything safe, even when you turn off the computer. For example, when you save a school project, the hard drive saves it so you can open it later.

Image of a hard drive

RAM 

RAM helps the computer to work faster by temporarily remembering things. It stores information you currently use, like when you open a game or document. For example, when you play a video game, RAM helps the game run smoothly and quickly.

Image of a ram

 Power Supply

The power supply gives the computer the electricity it needs to work. It takes power from the wall and sends it to the computer’s parts. For example, your computer wouldn’t turn on or work without the power supply.

Image of power supply

Motherboard

It is the central part of the computer that connects all the other parts of the computer and allows all components to work together as a team. For example, when you turn on the computer, the motherboard lets the CPU talk to the memory and other parts to run programs.

Image of motherboard

Graphics Card

It displays images, videos, and games on the computer screen, ensuring the pictures look smooth and colorful. For example, when you play a video game, the graphics card helps create the sharp and detailed images you see on the monitor.

Image of graphic card

Printer

A printer helps you make paper copies of documents and pictures from your computer. You can print school reports, photos, or drawings with it. For example, when you finish a project on the computer, you can use the printer to print it out on paper.

Image of printer

Conclusions

In conclusion, each computer part has an important job keeping it running smoothly. Understanding these parts helps you use your computer better. Start exploring and get familiar with your computer today.

FAQs about parts of the computer

Here are some important and commonly asked questions:

What is the CPU?

It is a part of the computer. It handles all the tasks and makes the computer work properly.

What does the monitor do?

The monitor displays your work on screen, such as what you do on the computer, such as typing, browsing, or playing games.

Why is the keyboard important?

The keyboard lets you type words, numbers, and symbols to communicate with the computer.

How does the mouse help?

The mouse helps you point to things on the screen and click to open files or programs.

What is the hard drive?

The hard drive stores all your data, such as documents, photos, and videos, on the computer.

What is RAM used for?

RAM helps the computer run faster by temporarily storing information while you use programs.

What does the power supply do?

The power supply gives the computer electricity to turn on and work.

Why is the graphics card important?

The graphics card helps create clear images and videos on the screen, especially in games and movies.

What does a printer do?

A printer lets you make paper copies of documents or pictures from your computer.





Rukhsana Iqbal Avatar
Rukhsana Iqbal

Hi! I’m Rukhsana Iqbal, and I have a master’s degree in IT. I love helping beginners learn about computers in a fun and easy way! Here on ComputerGuideHub, I explain all the basics—like what computers are, how they work, and the different parts they have. My goal is to make computers simple and exciting for you to understand. Let’s explore the amazing world of computers together!


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